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General Relativity

If not stated otherwise, the system of units used are the geometrized units. The sign convention is (,+,+,+)(-, +, +, +). Latin indices are used for spatial components and greek indices are used for spacetime components.

For components of vector v\boldsymbol{v}, I am using vμv^{\mu}. For coordinates, I am using xμx^{\mu}.

Einstein summation convention is employed:

viei=iviei.v^i e_i = \sum_i v^i e_i.

Partial derivative with respect to spacetime component notation:

vμxννvμvμ,ν.\frac{\partial v^{\mu}}{\partial x^{\nu}} \equiv \partial_{\nu} v^{\mu} \equiv v^{\mu}{}_{,\nu}.
Mathematical PreliminariesGeneral Relativity BasicsSchwarzschild Metric

I would like to thank eigenchris and his courses on tensors, tensor calculus and relativity. These notes are from his courses. I would also like to thank Sean Carroll for freely providing his Lecture Notes on General Relativity which I sometimes used for reference.

For Lie derivative and Killing vectors, I used Robert Davie's videos and also Physics LibreTexts for reference. The Wikipedia page for the Killing tensor was also used in the Killing vectors chapter.